1-Amino-3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethyl cyclohexane;
3-Aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethyl cyclohexylamine; 3-Aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamin
(German); 3-Aminometil-3,5,5-trimetilciclohexilamina (Spanish); 3-Aminométhyl-3,5,5-triméthyl
cyclohexylamine (French); |
Diamines are compounds which contain two amino groups. Both aliphatic
(linear or branched from short C-2 chain to fatty length ) and aromatic diamines
are used as a monomer to form copolymers like nylons, polyesters and
polyurethanes for characteristic properties. They can form a protein-like
structure at both ends of each monomer. The chain length characteristics with
recurring amide groups provide a variety physical properties and are further
processed into various applications including plastics, oil-modified and
moisture-area types of urethane coatings, polyamides for printing inks, dimer
acids, textiles, lubricant additive as scale and corrosion inhibitor, epoxy
curing agent, isocyanates, water treatment chemicals, biocides, and
pharmaceutical intermediates. Cycloaliphatic diamines are used in urethane and epoxy coatings
for light-stable, weather-resistant properties. It is
used in water proofing and paving concreting. It is used in
manufacturing diisocyanates and polyamides. Common cycloaliphatic diamines
include isophorone diamine, 1,2-diaminocyclohexane, 1,4-bis(aminocyclohexyl)methane,
1,3-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, bis(aminomethyl)norbornane. They are versatile
intermediate to produce leather, rubber products, plastics,
pesticides, dyes, and photo sensitive polymers. It is used in manufacturing diisocyanates and polyamides.
Aliphatic diamines are the most common epoxy curing
agent. Members include:
- Diethylenetriamine
(CAS RN: 111-40-0)
- Trientine
(CAS RN: 112-24-3)
- N,N-Diethyltrimethylenediamine
(CAS RN: 104-78-9)
- Menthane diamine
(CAS RN: 80-52-4)
- Aminoethylpiperazine
(CAS RN: 140-31-8)
- 1,3-Xylenediamine
(CAS RN: 1477-55-0)
- Isophorone diamine
(CAS RN: 2855-13-2)
|